The question of the Christian's social calling is a timely and pertinent
one. There is no single subject which captures the attention of the
Church quite so much as this problem of the Christian's responsibility
toward the social problems of our time. The subject has been on the
agenda of the Church's discussions for many years and there has been
considerable opportunity to ponder the whole problem and to search the
Scriptures to find the answers which Scripture provides.
We must, from the outset however, limit our subject. There is, among
us, general agreement that the Church as INSTITUTE has no specific
calling in this respect. This is not the opinion of much of the Church
world, for many denominations and ecumenical organizations have become
little more than social agencies. But this is addressed to a more conservative
audience -- an audience which is quite agreed that the institute of
the Church has no such calling. To her has been committed the task of
preaching the gospel, administering the sacraments and exercising Christian
discipline.
The question we shall face is the individual Christian's responsibility
in this respect. Does the individual child of God, either as an individual
or in the company with other saints of like faith, have social responsibilities?
Is it proper, according to Scripture, to form organizations in the organic
manifestation of the life of the Church for the purpose of engaging
in social action?
The more one ponders these questions, the more one is forced to the
conclusion that these problems are most closely connected with the truth
that the Lord Jesus Christ shall return upon the clouds of the heavens.
The relation between these two subjects may not be immediately obvious
to you, but if you think about it a bit, I am sure that you will see
that these two matters cannot possibly be separated from each other.
In the first place, many who strongly advocate Christian social involvement
almost always fall into the error of post-millennialism. That is, the
error of teaching that the Kingdom of Jesus Christ is realized here
in this present world by a slow but steady process of social, economic
and political evolution. We must look therefore, for the realization
of the Kingdom of Christ here in the midst of this present world. In
fact, it seems almost as if there is something inevitable about falling
into the error of post-millennialism when speaking of the Christian's
social calling. We shall have to look at this matter a little bit more
closely in the course of our discussion tonight.
In the second place however, we believe that the Lord is coming back
again and that the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ will mark the end
of this present age. And we believe that Scripture enjoins upon us with
utter seriousness our calling to live in the midst of the world from
the principle of hope. Hope is not something incidental to our calling;
hope is not something which is added to other callings which we may
have; other tasks which are assigned to us by God. But hope lies at
the very center of our calling. All our life must be lived out of the
principle of hope in the coming of Christ.
The apostle Peter is at great pains to point out to us and the church
of all ages that to live out of the principle of hope necessarily implies
to walk in the midst of the world as a pilgrim and a stranger. In fact
his letter is addressed to those in the midst of the world who are sojourners.
Now this has a great deal to say about the question of Christian social
involvement. If at any time such Christian social involvement requires
of a man that he forsake his pilgrimage, his spiritual pilgrimage, he
has become unfaithful to the Word of God and unfaithful to his calling
to represent the Kingdom of Christ. Whatever now may be the answer to
the question, "What is the calling of the Christian with regard to social
problems?", that answer must be made in the light of the fact at the
child of God is first and foremost a pilgrim and a stranger in the earth.
Bearing this in mind, I have chosen for the subject of tonight's speech,
"Our Social Calling and the Return of the Lord." First of all,
I want to spend a little time making an analysis of some present trends
of thought in connection with this problem. Secondly, I want to discuss
specifically the relationship between our calling in this regard and
the Lord's coming. And finally, I shall conclude with some observations
which hopefully will tie up the loose ends and point to some specific
answers to these.
Current Trends of Thought
First of all then, I want to spend a little bit of time with you discussing
some current trends of thought with regard to this matter of our social
calling.
First of all, of course, it is characteristic of ecclesiastical and
theological liberalism to place all emphasis upon the social calling
of the individual Christian and of the Church as a whole. In increasingly
greater measure the Church of today has forsaken her heritage, has sold
her spiritual birthright for a mess of worldly pottage and has, to the
destruction of the church, given herself over almost entirely to social
calling. This is liberalism; this is modernism. It is based upon the
fundamental principle that all men in the world are united in a common
brotherhood under a universal fatherhood of God. And it is a view which
the Church today takes at the cost of the truth of the fall into sin,
of the atonement, and of salvation in Jesus Christ. I only want to mention
this in passing in order to remind you of the fact that this is becoming
increasingly characteristic of the Church, not only of the church which
is on the fringes and on the periphery of the ecclesiastical world,
but even of the Church which goes under the name "Reformed".
These modernistic, liberalistic tendencies are to be found very, very
close to home. For example, in the World Council of Churches and in
the National Council of Churches in our own country. The only discussions
and decisions emanating from these bodies have to do with social issues.
But there is another tendency today; another trend with respect to
this matter of social calling which is increasingly characteristic of
Reformed thinking. I refer to what is sometimes called "kerygma"
theology. I am not sure whether you are acquainted with that term. There
is increasing emphasis today, especially in Reformed circles on what
is called the kerygma. Now the word "kerygma" means simply,
"preaching". But when it is put into the context of today's thinking
within Reformed circles, then the idea is that the Scriptures themselves
are kerygmatic in character. That means that the Scriptures,
on the one hand, do not concern themselves with objective, specific,
concrete statements concerning the truth of God. Those who maintain
that the Scriptures are kerygmatic maintain also that the Scriptures
are not interested in giving to us objective truths concerning God and
concerning His works. All that the Scriptures are interested in is to
bring God and man into (to use their own terminology) confrontation.
The Scriptures are a vehicle to bring God and man into confrontation
with each other. The Scriptures, in other words, have nothing to say
about Who God is, about His attributes, about the works which He performs,
about His counsel. All that the Scriptures are, are some kind of means
employed by God to bring man face to face with God within the situation
in life in which man finds himself. God speaks through the Scriptures
not concerning Himself, but God speaks through the Scriptures addressing
man in such a way that the Scriptures urge man on in his calling in
the situation in which he finds himself in the midst of the world.
Now it's this kind of a view which has become, especially in reformed
circles, the undergirding thesis of Christian social involvement. This
is for example, the position that is taken by Dr. Kuitert in the Netherlands.
In his book, which some of you may have read, "Do You Understand What
You Read?", he insists that the Scriptures are never intended to be
a means of revealing to us anything about the truth of God. They are
only intended to bring us into confrontation with God in our present
existential situation in order that we may know how to act in the midst
of the world in relationship to the social problems which surround us.
This is also the view of the organization known as the A.A.C.S., the
Association for the Advancement of Christian Studies, which formerly
went under the name of the Association for Reformed Scientific Studies.
This is the organization, by the way, which is laboring among other
things, to establish a Christian University in Toronto, Canada. And
this is also the view which underlies, basically, the philosophy of
Trinity College which works very closely with the leaders of the A.A.C.S.
movement.
A few quotes will demonstrate the truth of this. Both of these quotes
are taken from a book which is titled "Understanding the Scriptures",
a book which was authored by Drs. De Graaf and Seerveld.
"What we have to avoid at all cost, if Biblical living is
to be meaningful living, is on the one hand to DETERMINE the full
AUTHORITY of the Bible and on the other hand to REDUCE the Word of
God to a SET of truths; a COLLECTION of infallible PROPOSITIONS."
"The Bible is not to be read as a collection of propositional
statements about God and man that we can memorize and master. Neither
does it contain general truths that we could possibly consider apart
from their meaning for our own lives."
Now the point which these men are making is that the Scriptures are
not intended to give to us statements of fact concerning God, concerning
man, or concerning any truth of God and man; rather, the Scriptures
are only intent on bringing to us some kind of spiritual confrontation
with God which will make us act socially in the midst of the world.
I consider them to be a very serious and dangerous and evil conception
of the Word of God. And it's precisely because of the fact that this
view lies so close to home that I want to spend just a few moments discussing
it with you tonight. These men who promote this view, this so-called
"kerygma theology", speak therefore of the fact that this confrontation
which Scripture affects, necessarily results in, what they call "Christian
communal social action". And they consider this matter of "Christian
communal social action" to be the chief, if not the only calling of
the child of God in the midst of the world. Hendrick Hart, for example,
who is professor in the University being formed in Toronto, writes this
in his book "The Challenge of Our Age":
"From that it follows that learning to live Biblically in
our age is first of all learning to live in terms of organized Christian
action. Those who have been confronted with this and still keep stressing
in principle the primary need for individualistic witness within the
secular structures, without assuming reformational responsibility
toward the latter, grieve the Holy Spirit and deny the power of the
kingdom of THIS world."
Hart takes the position, therefore, that if this divine confrontation
does not result in organized Christian social action, the Christian
becomes guilty of the very, very grievous sin of grieving the Holy Spirit
and denying the power of the kingdom in this world. The result therefore,
of God's confrontation with man is social calling; and this about sums
up what the Christian's calling is in the midst of life.
But it is precisely from this view that there has also been developed
in these circles a very strange and a very peculiar view of the Church
Institute. These men speak of the fact that Christian communal social
action involves setting up separate Christian organizations in each
sphere of life. A separate Christian political party or separate Christian
labor union, separate Christian Schools, (which, by the way, these men
insist must not, at all costs, be parental schools,) and also along
with these other separate Christian social entities, the Church as institute
must be established. In other words, the Christian functions in all
of these separate Christian organizations. The Christian functions in
a Christian political party, in a Christian labor union, in a Christian
school, and in the Church Institute; and all of these Christian organizations
are placed on a par with the Church Institute so that the Church Institute
becomes really only one organization among many others in which the
Christian involves himself in some kind of action in the midst of the
world.
If you ask the question, "What specifically is the unique role of the
Church Institute?", then the answer to that question is: the Church
Institute has only one calling and that is this; to inspire the people
of God to get busy in work in separate Christian action. That is all
that the Church Institute does. Its calling is limited to give inspiration
to God's people to involve themselves in communal social action. I quote
again from Hart's book:
"Learning to live biblically in a secular world means learning
to give full and active support to Christian education, Christian
political action, Christian labor activity, Christian everything;
and learning to understand the church-institute as the organization
which is called upon to promote each support concretely and authoritatively
in the name of Christ."
That is the role of the Church Institute; to promote separate Christian
action. Beyond this the Church Institute has no calling. In fact, so
integrally is this view interwoven with their whole conception of things
that it becomes increasingly apparent that those who speak in terms
of separate Christian action are almost ready to abandon the Institute
of the Church altogether. After all, if the only function of the Church
Institute is to give some kind of inspiration to people to press on
in a communal social calling, are there not other agencies which are
equally as effective at giving this inspiration as the Church Institute?
Hart, for example, says in his book "The Challenge of Our Age,"
"The exercise of the faith in the home is of extreme importance
and perhaps the only means of recovering a life close to the Scriptures."
He suggests therefore, very strongly, that really we don't even need
the Church Institute, that perhaps it is preferable that we learn to
live a life close to the Scriptures in the home and that the home therefore,
can function as an adequate instrument to inspire the Christian in his
social involvement.
In addition to this and closely connected with all of this, the A.A.C.S.
and those who are teachers in Trinity College come perilously close
to post-millennialism. I quote, for example, from a speech made by Dr.
McIntire; a speech entitled "The Forgotten Art of World Shaking". He
writes as follows:
"Our association works for nothing less than the reformation
of learning and, in turn, of North American culture...as the Lord
grants, A.R.S.S. advanced education will send throughout all of North
America the world-shakers and history-makers in every facet of life,
Christian men and women who will turn the world upside down for the
Lord God."
If that isn't post-millennialism, then I don't know what post-millennialism
is. And I say again, that it seems as if there is almost something inevitable
about post-millennialism following from any views of Christian social
calling.
It is not hard to criticize this position taken by these men. In the
first place, let me point out briefly to you that they have a very loose
and un-Reformed view of the Holy Scriptures. Finally they come to the
point where the Holy Scriptures are denied as being the infallible record
of the Word of God. This is no wonder of course, if Scripture does not
reveal to us objective truth, objective truth concerning God as He is
in Himself. In that case, it stands to reason that the Scriptures cannot
be the infallible record of the revelation of God either. This is, by
the way, why these men are so intent on abandoning our creeds. They
do not want our creeds to function in any other sphere of life for the
Christian but in the sphere of the Church. Our creeds must be limited
to use on the pulpit and perhaps to the catechism class, but our creeds
must not be carried with us into our life and calling in the midst of
the world so that our creeds become, for example, the basis for the
teaching in our Christian day schools, or the basis for our walk of
life in the midst of the world in all of life's relationships. They
do not want that. And they do not want that quite obviously because
our creeds speak very clearly of objective truth. They speak very emphatically
of the fact that Scripture teaches objective truth concerning God, concerning
His Being concerning His attributes, His counsel, and His works which
He performs.
In the second place, they take a very wrong and very deprecating view
of the Church Institute. Fundamentally they lose the Church Institute,
the Church as it is called by God to preach the gospel, to administer
the sacraments and to exercise Christian discipline. They do this because
they have a wrong conception of the relationship between the Church
and the Kingdom of Jesus Christ.
And so, almost inevitably, they corrupt the idea of the return of the
Lord.
I want to warn you against these views. I consider them very serious.
And if these views are adopted by us, or if these views influence us,
I assure you we will lose our heritage. There isn't any question in
my mind at all about that. Watch out for these things. They are very
pernicious. And they are subtle in a way, because they sound so Reformed.
These men speak at length about reformational thinking, reformational
activity, and reformational calling. But it is a denial of all that
we hold dear.
Relationship Between Our Social Calling and the Lord's Return
What is the relationship between our social calling and the Lord's
return?
There are several truths which underlie the answer which we must give
to this question. In the first place, if we are to take this whole matter
seriously, we must, above all else, take seriously the matter of sin.
And, in connection with the whole question of sin, we must take seriously
the question of sovereign predestination. This is not something which
we drag in by the back door in order to give to this whole question
some kind of coloring. This is essential to the problem. The point is
this: that in the context of sin, of a sinful world, of a world of depraved,
totally depraved people, there is no solution to the world's problems.
There cannot be. These problems have their origin in sin. They are conceived,
as it were, in the womb of sin and they are brought forth by means of
sin, and they exist because sin is an ever present reality in life.
This is precisely why all the world's attempts to solve these problems
are necessarily going to make these problems worse.
Take the question of race relations if you will. The solution to the
problem was supposed to be integration. What has the last ten years
accomplished along the lines of solving the racial problems of this
country by the key of integration? It has made matters worse, has it
not? Racial tensions today are infinitely worse than they were ten years
ago. That is not strange. We ought not be surprised by this because
these problems arise from sin. There is no solution to them in the context
of sin. And any solution which men attempt will inevitably result in
a worsening of the problem. And that will continue.
In the second place, we know from Scripture that it is the Lord's purpose,
in the midst of the history of this world, to save only a remnant. The
Church is always, to use the graphic and dramatic words of Isaiah, "A
hut in a cucumber patch, a besieged city. If the Lord of Hosts had not
left unto us a very small remnant, we should have been as unto Sodom
and we should have been like unto Gomorrah." We know that. We know therefore,
that as far as the majority of the world's population is concerned,
there will always only be efforts to solve these problems in the context
of sin. And that will prove wholly unsatisfactory.
In the third place, because sin lies at the roots of all social problems,
the ultimate solution to these problems is the Cross. That is where
all the social problems are resolved, because that is where atonement
was made for sin. That is where sin was defeated, where the power of
sin was destroyed. But because the solution of those social problems
is in the Cross, the solution to those social problems is limited therefore,
to those for whom Christ died. That is, the solution to those problems
is to be found within the context of the Church of Jesus Christ. There
those social problems do not exist; there is no problem of poverty in
the Church. There is an office of deacons to take care of that problem.
There is no problem of juvenile delinquency. There is, but it is taken
care of through the preaching of the Word and through Christian discipline.
And that is because, within the Church of Jesus Christ, sin is taken
away and the unity of the Spirit prevails, the unity of the Body of
Christ. There is the solution to the problems that afflict our age!
Now, outside of the Church, you can't possibly expect to find solutions
to these problems unless, of course, you want to adopt some kind of
universal atonement and universal brotherhood of men. But then you are
with the modernist of course.
In connection with this stands the truth of the antithesis. I am aware
of the fact that those who plead for what they call Christian communal
social action talk a lot about the antithesis. They talk about the fact
that, after all, finally the expression of the antithesis comes precisely
through separate Christian organizations. But I want to remind you of
the fact, although I have no time to go into that in any kind of detail,
that the antithesis is created by God Himself. That needs emphasis.
We do not make the antithesis. We cannot create the antithesis. No matter
what I do, no matter how hard I try, no matter what kind of action I
may engage in, I can not create the antithesis! And those who talk about
Christian communal social action talk precisely in those terms, that
by means of forming these separate organizations, we create the antithesis.
That is not true! The antithesis was spoken of in Paradise already to
our first parents. God very emphatically said to them, "I will put enmity
between thee and the woman, between thy seed and her seed." God through
Christ creates the antithesis. It's there, whether you and I like it
or not. It's there. And it's there, rooted in the sovereign universal
rule of Jesus Christ. It's there in the rule of Jesus Christ because
Christ rules over His people in such a way that, by the power of His
grace and the power of His cross, He makes them the willing subjects
of His Kingdom. He rules over the world in such a way that under His
sovereign rule all their evil, all their sin, all their rebellion simply
serves the purpose of the realization of His Kingdom at the end of time.
"Why do the heathen rage, and the people imagine a vain thing? the kings
of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against
the Lord, and against His anointed... He that sitteth in the heavens
shall laugh." That's terrible! The worst thing that can ever happen
to a man is that the Lord laughs at him. The God of Heaven and earth
laughs at him. That is frightening! But He does, and He laughs at them
because with all their rebellion, they serve the realization of His
counsel. It is in that truth that the antithesis is rooted.
This antithesis comes especially to manifestation in the life of men
in the world with respect to their view of the future. The antithesis
stems from, and is rooted in the rule of Christ and is created by Christ.
The result of it is that the antithesis comes to expression in our lives
in this respect: we who are under the sovereign rule of Christ in such
a way that we are the willing citizens of His Kingdom, seek the Kingdom
of Heaven; while the world, who with all their rebellion nevertheless
will serve God's purpose, seek to destroy the throne of Christ and destroy
the Kingdom of God, to set up a Kingdom where Satan is king. We walk
in hope. They look for heaven here upon earth. We are strangers in the
world. They make this world their abiding city. We look for the full
realization of the purpose of God in the Kingdom which is to come. They
look for the solution to the world's problems in their own efforts to
improve things here below. We live out of the principle of regeneration.
They live out of the principle of sin. We are humble servants of Christ
who bow before His throne. They are servants of their father the devil
whose works they do. We cannot forget that. It is essential to our calling.
You see the implications of that. On the one hand this does not mean,
as has been sometimes unjustly lodged against us, that we are anabaptistic.
On, no. We have to work in the world. We do not sell all that we have
and climb some high mountain to sit with hands folded waiting for Christ
to come back. We have to work!
On the other hand, we have to work as pilgrims and strangers. We deny
that we are pilgrims and strangers if we seek the kingdom of this world.
But, at the same time, we may not become guilty of world flight.
What is the solution to that problem? How can we on the one hand retain
our calling as pilgrims and strangers and on the other hand not become
anabaptistic?
The answer to that question in general is this. We must, very concretely
and specifically, in all our walk of life in the midst of the world,
seek the Kingdom of Heaven! I don't have to remind you how often Scripture
comes to us with all the urgency and authority of the Word of God to
remind us of this, "Seek ye first the Kingdom of God and His righteousness!"
(Matthew
6:33) And to seek first the Kingdom of God does not mean that we
put the Kingdom of God on the top of a list of all sorts of things which
we seek, so that after seeking the Kingdom of God we can turn our attention
to numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 on the list. To seek the Kingdom of God
FIRST means to seek the Kingdom of God as the fundamental principle
of all of our life. Whatever you do, seek the Kingdom of God! What does
Paul write to the Church at Colosse? "If ye then be risen with Christ,
seek those things which are above, where Christ sitteth on the right
hand of God. Set your affection on things above, not on the things on
the earth." (Col.
3:1,2) That means that at the very center and core of the Christian's
calling stands all that which belongs to the Kingdom of Heaven: the
Church of Jesus Christ, the preaching of the gospel, both within the
sphere of the Church and on the mission field, the care of the poor,
the administration of the sacraments. To seek the Kingdom of God means
that at the center of our life stands our covenant calling: to instruct
the seed of the covenant in the truth of God's word; and to prepare
them by means of Christian education for their labors and calling in
the midst of the world. To that kingdom belongs all that belongs to
the Christian's calling as it relates directly to the cause of God and
of Christ.
We have a lot to learn in this respect. I am not by any means advocating
the position tonight that you and I have attained; but it has got to
be understood that at the very heart of the Christian's calling lies
this fundamental truth: that always we seek the Kingdom of God. When
you go to work in the morning, you go to work for no other purpose than
that by going there you may seek the furtherance of the gospel of Jesus
Christ and the advancement of His covenant and cause in the midst of
the world. And if you go to work for any other reason, you are going
for the wrong reason. When you go to the grocery store and you spend
one dime, you must do so as seeking the Kingdom of God and the advancement
of God's covenant. This is something that involves every single thing
which we do. We have one interest in life; one alone; that is the Kingdom
and cause of our God. Just as soon as that is lost by us, we lose our
calling as pilgrims and strangers in the world. We are building our
homes here in this present time. We are seeking the things of this world
as ends in themselves. We are divorcing what we do from the Kingdom
of Jesus Christ which is triumphant and victorious. This calling comes
to us in our homes; we must do this with all the things the Lord gives
us. We must do that in all our conversation, in all our walk, in all
our testimony in the midst of the world. We must do this in every area
of life.
Our Social Calling
What is the social calling of the members of the Church?
We must emphasize, first of all, that the social calling of the members
of the Church is no different from what the social calling of the saints
has been throughout all the ages of time. That sounds axiomatic. But
it must be emphasized nevertheless. Those who are advocates of communal
social action speak of the fact that it is only within the last couple
of years that the Church has finally realized her calling. We quote
again from Hart's book.
"Now Calvinism has been the first movement of which we can
say with some historical justification that it has seen the universal
implications of the gospel. We may say that in the so-called Kuyperian
tradition the recreative power of Christ has made a major breakthrough
in western civilization with respect to understanding man's cultural
mandate ...(But that movement also failed). To gain a real foothold
in western culture which is completely overpowered by the secular
grip of Humanism takes, I would think, more time than barely 100 years."
Now the thrust of this quote is this: that for almost 2000 years the
Church has not understood her calling. And don't forget, of course,
that by doing this the Church has grieved the Holy Spirit. For 2000
years! Now, all of the sudden, just a few years before the Lord comes
back, we know what our calling is. Christian communal social action.
This is a towering conceit and an arrogance that is staggering. Has
the Church for the better part of 2000 years grieved the Spirit? Is
it only now, just a short time before the Lord's return, that we have
understood what our calling is all about? Did not Augustine know what
the Church's calling was? Did not Luther know? Did not Calvin know?
Did not any of the Reformers know? Did not those thousands upon thousands
of saints who sealed their faith with their own blood and loved not
their lives unto death - did not they know what the Christian calling
was all about? Does it remain for us who wait the imminent return of
Jesus Christ suddenly to discover at the very end of the age what this
calling is? I can not believe that. It is a slander not only of the
Church in ages gone by, but of the Spirit of Jesus Christ which has
dwelt in that Church. Our calling is the same as it has always been
for the Church in all the ages.
What is that calling? Not to change the world. That is impossible.
But we do have a solemn calling. Negatively it is to condemn the world
for her sin and for her rebellion against God and against Christ. We
must do this constantly. We must do this with unswerving loyalty to
the cause of Christ. We must do this in season and out of season. We
must do this by our conversation not only, but by all our walk. If our
life is, in the deepest sense of the word, a life rooted in hope, then
our very life will be a condemnation of the world. And on the other
hand, positively, we must witness to the truth. We must witness to the
fact that the Kingdom of Christ is heavenly, that the Kingdom of Christ
will come when our Lord comes back again. We must stand in the midst
of a world which madly rushes down the road to destruction and shout
at the top of our voices, "Jesus Christ is King!" When all the world
joins in the unanimous cry that they shall succeed in bringing heaven
here upon earth and that they will presently succeed in deposing God
and casting Christ from His throne, then we must shout as loudly as
we can, "Christ is victorious!" It is to that Kingdom we belong and
it is for that Kingdom we look forward in eager expectation. We must
do that specifically in connection with the problems of life; specifically
in connection with each individual social problem that comes up. Insist
upon that. These problems are solved in the Cross; in the Church; in
the context of the Church and in the Kingdom of Jesus Christ which shall
presently come. In the world there is no solution. We must say that
with courage. And it will take courage.
It is sometimes said, "The way of communal social action is the hard
way." This is not correct. That is not the hard way; that is the easy
way. The hard way is for the child of God to stand in the midst of the
world that hates him and confess the truth; to know that it means, ultimately,
his life; to confess the faith. That is the hard way. That takes a courage
which does not have its origin in human power, but which has its origin
only in the grace of God. We must not want to be one of those who sneeringly
and contemptuously look down upon the individual Christian, who, next
to his drill press in the factory, confesses the truth. He has more
courage than the man who bands together with a thousand others to write
documents and to run off papers on mimeograph machines and printing
presses. It takes courage to stand in the shop and confess the truth.
To pump the handle of a mimeograph machine takes precious little courage.
This truth must be maintained in the preaching from the pulpit on
Sunday. That will make the preaching "relevant". If you ask me the question,
"can this be done in some kind of concerted action?", I see no principle
objection to that. If the children of God want to express their common
faith and their common views of the problems of life and testify together
of what they believe is the truth of God, there cannot possibly be anything
wrong with that. As long as the purpose is not to change the world,
and as long as they do not make Christian social communal action the
essence of the Christian life. And even though they speak the truth
communally, they had better live it individually. "Be ready always",
Peter says, "to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason
of the hope that is in you." (I
Peter 3:15) That means men notice that hope, doesn't it? They notice
it in your life. And they ask you about it. You must be ready to give
an answer to those who ask the reason. If we do this, we will be pilgrims
and strangers.
We must recognize that things in the world are not going to get better.
We know that from Scripture, too. We are not on the edge of a national
and international revival. The world is not going to turn to Christ,
nor is this country. We mustn't expect that. We must not live in any
false dreams that this will happen, or we will deceive ourselves and
make ourselves look like fools. Things will get worse and worse; that
we know. And, therefore, the Christian who makes such a sharp testimony
in the midst of the world will gradually be pushed more and more to
the side, shunted out of the main stream of life, until finally there
is no place at all for him anymore in the world of wicked men. That
will force him in the very nature of the case to take on the role of,
what shall I say? "Observer"? More and more the child of God is forced
to stand on the sidelines and watch as an interested observer the events
that transpire in the midst of the world. He is not in the stream swimming
along with wicked men trying to strive for their goals. He is watching;
not just simply because he is curious, but he is watching because in
all that transpires, he hears the voice of his Master say to him, "Behold,
I come quickly". There are signs, are there not? Signs which speak in
eloquent language that the Lord is coming. And the child of God who
hears the voice of his Redeemer in all the chaos and confusion and turmoil
of this present time, who hears Jesus speak to him, "Behold, I come
quickly", prays with all of his being and from the depths of his heart,
"Come, Lord Jesus, yea come quickly."
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